If the Quartz Creek watershed is ever acquired by the state for a park, there would be necessity to build several structures in order for it to run like a State Park. Many state parks have welcome centers with park and natural history information for all ages. Some even have vendors that serve food or cabins for people to stay in. In this example, I demonstrate how to find and calculate the earthwork involved in constructing a large welcome center on a scenic overlook. This site must be large enough to fit buildings, parking, necessary fire lanes and a hospital sized helipad.
The location need to be relatively flat to reduce the cost of earth moving. It should be near a maintained road for easy access. The site also needs a "good" view, so it needs to be relatively high up. Here sites are chosen by detecting peaks within 50 meters of the road.
By comparing the viewshed of each potential site, we can better quantify and qualify a "good" view. This can be done by comparing the furthest extent that can be seen, comparing the total viewable surface area, or by comparing the count of specific desirable or undesirable features within the viewshed.
Site 4 3D view with stretched DEM overlay
Site 3 3D view with stretched DEM overlay
Comparing the terrain of the best sites. More sloped area are more expensive to build on. While site #4 has a better view of South Sister, it is much steeper than site #3 and further from the main road.
Site 4
Site 3
Specifying elevations at points, lines, or polygons to modify the Digital Elevation Model. The colored rasters represent elevation data that will be appended to the original data.
Using the difference in Original and Modified elevation rasters to calculate the volume of material that must be moved, imported, or exported. Here the 10m resolution of the DEM is too coarse for usable calculations.
At this stage in planning it would be wise to have the location UAV surveyed at a finer resolution.
3D Multipoint Data helps better visualize the proposed changes
Draping high-res basemap over new elevation model
After deciding on the base terrain for the project, a CAD file is exported for architects to base their designs.